History of ABATE in America How it all started
The following material was originally
published in Easyriders magazine in the early 1970's
Street Legal Chopper Circa 1973?
Originally published in the October 1971
issue of Easyriders Magazine
You, as an individual, can stand
on your roof-top shouting to the world about how unjust, how stupid, and how
unconstitutional some of the recently passed, or pending, bike laws are - but
all you will accomplish is to get yourself arrested for disturbing the peace.
Individual bike clubs can go
before city councils, state legislatures, and congressional committees, but as
single clubs, and unprofessional at the game of politics, their efforts are
usually futile. Scattered, unorganized, individual efforts have little if any
effect against the power structure - it's like hunting big game with a
bolt-action .22 rifle. It takes numbers to command respect, to be heard over
the din created by the anti-bikers, and worse, the anti-chopper forces. The
major problem is not any particular anti-bike movement or organization - the
problem is that the people who make the laws are people who know nothing about
bikes. The little old lady writes her congressman and complains. There is no
one offering rebuttal-intelligent, professional rebuttal-to her unfair charges.
The congressman, who doesn't hear any arguments against what the old lady said,
but does want to please everybody and does want to get elected again,
introduces a bill to ban whatever was bugging the old lady. The bikers in the
area don't see the small item, buried in the back of the newspaper along with
the hemorrhoid cures, announcing the proposed law for all bikes to have roll
bars. Since no one sees it, no rebuttal is offered, and the law is passed. Or
if it is seen, and a club or two protest, it isn't a loud enough protest, or it
is a disorganized or it is a disorganized protest, or an
unprofessional protest, and as a result the law is passed.
An oversimplification, yes. But that basically is the problem
broken down into its simplest terms.We need a national organization of bikers.
An organization united together in a common endeavor, and in sufficient numbers
to be heard in Washington, D.C., in the state legislatures, and even down to
the city councils.We must offer strong, organized rebuttal to all unfair
legislation, no matter what the level. To stop or modify an unfair law in one
state is to stop or impede it in another. If it's wrong, it's wrong, and only
constant, relentless pressure will stop the trend against bikes. Today it might
be Arizona, but tomorrow it might be your state. We must start now to put a
stop to bad laws. We must educate the people who make the laws. We must present
our side of the story, and we must present it from a position of strength, and
in a professional, dignified manner. Already the Government has indicated they
are going to press for national custom bike laws ("Safety Standards")
for, you guessed it, our safety. The Department of Transportation has already
issued printed warnings against the "danger" of extended front ends,
lack of front-wheel brakes, "and other hazardous features of customized
motorcycles."We're not saying they are all wrong-nobody is all wrong. But
what we are saying is that we, us, you and I, bike riders. Chopper builders,
chopper manufacturers, everyone with an interest in the future of bikes, must
present our side, we must see to it that any laws that are passed are just. We
must present our case and defend it vigorously.What can you do? Join the
National Custom Cycle Association (NCCA). Let's get together in a mass, so that
our voice means something, has the weight and strength of numbers.
History of
ABATE in America
How it all started
ABATE
Membership in 44 States Have Started Working Toward Our Freedom of the Road
Originally published in the February 1972 issue of Easyriders Magazine
We are off and running, after a slight delay caused by
having to change the name of our organization. It was discovered at the last
moment that the NCCA name was not available for use as a non-profit corporate
name-the initials being too similar to those of another corporate name.So, as
long as we had to create a new name for the organization, it was decided to
create a name with letters that spelled a word describing the organization's
purpose. It was a bitch to do, let me tell you -try it some time. After much
hassle, we came up with ABATE (which means to put an end to; to reduce in
degree or intensity; to beat down; to decrease in force or intensity).
The
letters stand for A Brotherhood
Against Totalitarian
(i.e., strict control by coercive measures; completely regulated by the state) Enactments
(i.e. to make (as a bill) into law).
A
mouthful, to be sure, but it lays it all out in front of God & everybody,
exactly why the brotherhood was formed-to protect individual freedom of the
road. Our mission is positive. We want to educate the lawmakers, to give them
our side of the story, before laws are enacted, & we are devoted to working aggressively toward
the abatement of all unfair, unjustified, arbitrary anti-bike laws
everywhere.Our insignia is a no-nonsense, uptight eagle (see above) that
represents our firm, no-bullshit, resolved to get the job done. Now, not
tomorrow. We all know what our problems are, so let's get it on, rather than
merely sitting around on our asses complaining about them.
Project No. 1 As members of ABATE already know, our immediate project to get all
existing bike laws, state by state, county by county, city by city, into a
computer. To do this, we are asking everyone, ABATE members or not, to go to
your State capitals, libraries, police departments, and send us documented
evidence of every bike law in your area and state. We want facts, not rumors.We
also want to know what bike laws are pending, what bike laws almost passed and
may be back during the next legislative session.We want names and addresses of
all anti-bike and pro-bike legislators. We want to know where the speed traps
are, and where the especially anti-chopper police departments are. We want to get the national problem
down on paper in order to intelligently plan our campaigns. ABATE members are
already working on this project, and all bikers, everywhere, are urged to help
us. There may be some duplicated efforts initially, but it is better that ABATE
be oversupplied with information, rather than not having all of it.
Project No. 2 As reported in the last issue, ABATE and NCCSl (the chopper
manufacturers association) are presently preparing a chopper to send to
Washington, D.C. for the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to
test. We know choppers are safe, but the only way the government is really
going to know it is to test them, rather than taking some anti-biker's word for
it. Rest assured that the choppers we supply the government with will be good,
strong, safe choppers.
Project No. 3 ABATE needs members. Only in numbers is there sufficient strength
to get the job done. To enter a fight without enough members is like hunting
bear with a BB gun. It takes numbers to command respect, to be heard over the
din created by the anti-bike forces, and worse, the anti-chopper forces. But we
don't want just members, we want doers. We know there are only some of you who
will get off your ass and do something and we want that group as members. The
battle is in 50 different states. The only way ABATE can be effective end
effective fast enough is to have doers in every state. Not a doer, but
thousands of doers,
The History of
ABATE the Organization
Back in June of 1971, a new and exciting
motorcycle publication was introduced--EASYRIDERS--a motorcycle magazine for
the entertainment of adult bikers. This came into existence by the hard work of
Lou Kimzey, the Editor, along with the owner of Paisano Publications. Along
with Lou were Mil (Hog Expert) Blair, Editor-at-Large, and Joe Teresi, Senior
Editor. Joe was the one who came up with the needed funding to get things
running smoothly. He was owner of D&D Distributor, later known as Jammer.
About the same time that EASYRIDERS got underway an organization by the name of
N.C.C.S.I. (National Custom Cycle Safety Institute) got going. Joe Teresi was
Vice President of this group. This organization was for manufacturers and
distributors. Their main function-was to come out with their own safety
standards for custom parts. They concentrated mainly on custom front ends and
frames with raked necks. They are credited for keeping a lot of junk
off the market and were able to keep Big Brother at arm's length. In Issue No.
3, October 1971, EASYRIDERS started a non-profit organization just for bikers.
It was called NCCA (National Custom Cycle Association). At the time, dues were
$3 for a one-year membership. One must keep in mind that back in 1971 no other
motorcycle magazine except Roger Hall's "Road Rider" was even giving
an inch of space to anti-bike legislation. Yet Lou Kimzey saw fit to take on
the extra burden of starting a motorcycle rights organization.
It wasn't long until Lou changed the NCCA
to ABATE (A Brotherhood Against Totalitarian Enactments). Lou came about the
Eagle logo in an old civil war publication. The eagle is one of the largest
birds, and a strong flier. It has long been used as a sign of power, courage,
and freedom. The American Bald Eagle is not only our logo but it is the
official emblem of the United States. Its picture is on the Great Seal of the
U.S., the President's flag, some coins and paper money. Our logo with the 13
star shield is truly worthy of our cause, and our founder foresight. In early
1972, Keith Ball arrived on the scene at EASYRIDERS. He became Associate Editor
of EASYRIDERS and Director of ABATE. Through the work of Keith and the guidance
of Lou, ABATE started area coordinators in different states to help organize
bikers so that they could better represent ABATE on the local level. This also
helped form a better line of communication. From this mushroomed a
sophisticated network of state and county chapters.
It
should be noted that the little funds that ABATE had in the early days went to
hiring an engineering firm to determine whether a raked front end or an
extended front end was safe. This resulted in two lengthy documented reports,
complete with engineering drawings that established proof that they were safe.
This allowed bikers to fight in court "unsafe vehicle" tickets with
scientific facts--not just opinions. EASYRIDERS, on behalf of ABATE, also
picked up the tab on a test case concerning an extended front end being unsafe.
From 1971-1974 most of ABATE's efforts went into fighting such laws. Had it not
been for the efforts of ABATE-EASYRIDERS in the early 1970s, choppers would
have been outlawed.
In March of 1977, ABATE, through the help
of the staff at EASYRIDERS, held a State Coordinators meeting in Daytona,
Florida. It was decided as a matter of policy that ABATE, nationwide, as a
lobbying organization would discourage back patches on cut-offs. This was
decided as necessary in order not to be misjudged as a "club," either
by outlaw groups, police, or Joe Citizen. At this meeting it was also decided
that it was about time ABATE got organized, with a charter, bylaws, etc.
Nominations were held, and five State Coordinators were elected as a steering
committee to take ideas from all the members and chapters, and boil the results
down to a charter and bylaws. Fuzzy Davy from ABATE of Virginia was elected
spokesman of the steering committee along with Donna Oaks from ABATE of Kansas,
Russell Davis (Padre) from ABATE of Pennsylvania, Wanda Hummell from ABATE of
Indiana, John (Rogue) Herlihy from ABATE of Connecticut. A meeting was set up
for Labor Day at the second national ABATE get-together in Lake Perry, Kansas.
This gave the new steering committee seven months to get everything together. At
the Kansas meeting, Lou Kimzey could not make it because of a sudden illness.
In his place he sent Keith Ball, Joe Teresi, Pat Coughlin, a union organizer,
and Ron Roliff, business agent of the M.M.A. A hall was rented by EASYRIDERS so
that a professional meeting could be conducted. At this meeting a proposal for
a new national was presented by the people from EASYRIDERS. In this proposal
was a five- member board of directors. A problem arose when it was learned that
none of the board would be made up of any of the state coordinators or any
ABATE people, but would be composed of people from California, led by Ron
Roliff of the M.M.A. This intimidated a lot of hard working ABATE people. Also,
none of the recommendations of the ABATE steering committee were considered.
After a lot of in-fighting, the state coordinators were asked
to send what they thought should be changed and to submit their ideas to Lou
Kimzey. Lou had sent around a letter explaining that he was sorry that he had
missed the meeting in Kansas and that he was scheduling a meeting in Sacramento
in October 1977. Lou paid the air fares of the steering committee members (5),
put them up in a hotel, and then attempted to explain how and why things had
gotten out of hand. Unfortunately, ABATE people who had not been invited to
this meeting provoked uncalled-for attacks against Lou and EASYRIDERS. Lou had
tolerated a lot of mud slinging concerning forming a national organization;
thus he stated to the people attending the meeting that he and EASYRIDERS were
relinquishing the organization to the people attending the meeting in
Sacramento.
Out of this mess two national organizations
were formed: one in Sacramento; the other in Washington, D.C.; the latter being
formed by all the state ABATE organizations. In March of 1978, ABATE chapters
held another meeting in Daytona. The Sacramento people sent Pat Coughlin with
another proposal. It was rejected by the ABATE organizations attending. 'At
this meeting the ABATE chapters were told that the Sacramento group was not
going to change its name (National ABATE) and was going to go on doing business
as usual. It was decided that the D.C. base national that was formed by the
state organizations should be dissolved, thus doing away with a lot of the
hassles taking up everybody's time, and that the states should get back to
doing the business they were formed to do--fight state anti- motorcycle
legislation.
ABATE formed five regions in the country, each region having
about l0 states. Each region has a Regional Coordinator who coordinates
information between the state ABATE organizations. Each ABATE state
organization is now independent and on its own. Because of all the hassles of
trying to form a national organization. The trust and funds needed, the
probability of another attempt at forming a nation is most unlikely. In the
meantime, ABATE people all over the country are taking care of business as
always, and no matter what happens, they will be there taking care of business.
author unknown
A
Brief History Of Bikers Rights In America As seen by Bill Bish , National
Coalition of Motorcyclists ABATE of
California Hello! My name is
Bill Bish, and I'm Executive Coordinator of the National Coalition of
Motorcyclists and Aid to Injured Motorcyclists (A.I.M. and NCOM), and I've been
active in bikers rights for over thirteen years, having served in various state
and local positions within ABATE of California, including two terms as Chairman
of the Board and two terms as State Director. A few years ago I compiled a
"History of ABATE" article for our ABATE of California newsletter,
the "Bailing Wire", which people must've enjoyed reading because it
has since been reprinted in several newsletters and magazines. Soooo, for you
history buffs, I'll try to piece together some of our early beginnings, with
apologies to to those who were there from the start. I wasn't, so this is only
from my early conversations with people like Deacon, Ron Roloff and others who
WERE there, as well as my own research and admittedly spotty memory. Through my
involvement with NCOM and ABATE of California, I have had the privilege of
traveling across the United States to preach unity and and spread important
information, and I will always treasure my memories of the places that bikers'
rights has taken me and the friendly face that have greeted me. Because our
issue is so emotional and deeply personal, I have developed close relationships
with many Freedom Fighters throughout the country who I am proud to call
Brother and Sister. It was this deep sense of "Family" within the
motorcycle rights community that inspired me to trace our family tree. Much has
been said of the coming new millennium, and of the opportunities and pitfalls
our future holds in store, but one thing is certain... "YOU HAVE TO KNOW
WHERE YOU'VE BEEN TO KNOW WHERE YOU ARE GOING!" With that thought in mind,
I'd like to take you on a brief trip down memory lane, as we open up our Family
Album and retrace our History as a bikers' rights movement here in the United
States:
Easyriders magazine editor Lou Kimzey issued a plea in issue
#3, October 1971, for bikers to come together to fight impending restrictions
from the National Highway Safety Administration (NHTSA) by joining a new
national bikers' rights organization called the National Custom Cycle
Association, but because of a conflict with the acronym the name was changed in
February 1972 to A B rotherhood A gainst T otalitarian E nactments (ABATE). I
recall Joe Teresi, publisher of Easyriders, telling me that they had a contest
around the office to come up with a new name, and one of the secretaries came
up with "ABATE". He told me they were on a deadline and needed a logo
real fast,
so they took a stylized German eagle and transformed it into
the logo used by many ABATE's to this day. Easyriders began granting state
charters around 1974, and Keith Ball was the original national coordinator
(Keith later became editor of Easyriders until his retirement). ABATE
organizations which came into existence around this same time were chartered in
Kansas, Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, South Carolina and New York; and also
MMA of California, MMA of Massachusetts, New Hampshire Motorcycle Rights
Organization, Rhode Island Motorcycle Association, Connecticut Motorcycle
Rights Association, and the Wisconsin Better Bikers Association. Easyriders
published some phone numbers and a loose knit network of bikers' rights
activists began to grow.
Ron
Roloff and others had already founded the Modified Motorcycle Association of
California, and it's interesting too note that Easyriders' original name for
their rights group was similar to MMA's because the biggest threat, aside from
the original federal helmet mandates, which were instituted in 1966 by congress
and later repealed in 1976, was that the U.S. DOT (Department of
Transportation) was investigating ways to restrict modified or custom
"choppers" which were deemed unsafe, especially extended forks.
Deacon, founder of ABATE of California, once related to me that the 60's fad of
ridiculously high sissy bars came about because the government started
requiring "grab bars" for passenger safety, so the riders of the day
flaunted the law by building them as long and garish as they could get away
with. Almost every state during this time passed handlebar height restrictions,
mandatory eye protection, motorcycle licensing requirements, light on laws and
other equipment regulations, and many other restrictions on our "Freedom
Machines" were being considered by legislators and bureaucrats to make
motorcycling "safer". In most states, before motorcyclists became
politically organized, the clubs were the first to fight helmet laws and other
restrictions. As the rights movement grew, Don Pittsley, a member of the Huns
M/C in Connecticut convinced his congressman, Rep. Stewart Mckinney, to
introduce H.R. 3869 to end the Federal authority to withhold highway funds from
states without helmet laws (i.e., the "National Helmet Law"). In July
of 1975, Rob Rasor of the American Motorcyclist Association (AMA), Ron Roloff
of the MMA of California and Ed Armstrong of ABATE of Chicago presented the
House Sub-Committee on Surface Transportation with convincing testimony to
repeal the helmet mandates.
Later that year, with California being sued by the DOT
because Governor Ronald Reagan refused to comply with the federal helmet law
mandate, Roloff helped convince California Senator Alan Cranston to offer the
language of the bill as an amendment to the 1975 Federal Highway Act, which
passed with overwhelming support from the California delegation because of the
impending lawsuit, and was signed by president Gerald Ford on May 5,1976. Not
bad for a rag tag bunch of bikers with little or no previous political
ambitions. Spurred on by many successful protest rallies around the country
following the national helmet law repeal, and the eventual repeal of more than
30 state helmet laws, ABATE, MMA and other motorcycle rights organizations
sprang up in every state and are now a fixture in Capitols across America.
Following several failed attempts to start a national motorcycle rights
organization, including Easyriders giving up the reigns of National ABATE, in
1985 the Motorcycle Riders Foundation (MRF) hosted their first Meeting of the
Minds conference, and less than a year later, in 1986, the National Coalition
of Motorcyclists (NCOM) held their first National Convention. Motorcycling
leaders nationwide realized the need for a united voice and the necessity of
networking and communicating with each other, and both the MRF and NCOM grew
and have become effective partners with state MRO'S in protecting riders'
rights on the federal, state and local fronts.
The concept of unity was put to the test in the early
1990's, when Congress again attempted to force states into passing helmet laws,
and American motorcyclists came together en masse, and in a coordinated effort
between the MRF and NCOM virtually every state sent representatives from their
MRO (Motorcycle Rights Organization) to walk the hallowed halls of Washington,
D.C., in search of their U.S. Senators and Representatives. The grand lobbying
experiment WORKED, and in just FOUR YEARS bikers were able to persuade Congress
in 1995 to once again repeal their misdirected and misguided "nanny"
law and return the decision to the individual states. That same federal
transportation legislation also repealed the national 55 mph maximum speed limit!
Soon afterwards, Arkansas modified their mandatory helmet
law to allow Freedom of Choice for adult riders 21 and older. Texas soon
followed, as well as Kentucky and, most recently, Louisiana. As a result of our
newfound political clout, motorcyclists have successfully approached Congress
twice over the past few years, first to grant federal protections against
insurance discrimination based on mode of transportation because many companies
(most notably Ruger Firearms and the Teamsters Union) were denying medical benefits
to employees injured in motorcycle accidents.
Then,
just last session (1998), motorcyclists united to put together a pro-active
agenda for bikers, and succeeded in lobbying it through Congress; included in
this "wish list" for bikers was a guarantee that motorcyclists would
be included during the development of the Intelligent Transportation System
(ITS) technology; ensures that motorcycles are guaranteed access to any and all
roads built with the use of federal highway funds (no road bans) ; restricts
anti-motorcycle lobbying efforts by NHTSA and shifts their focus from injury
prevention to accident prevention; and provides $131 million for recreational
trails development and maintenance!
During this same time, many state rights groups have become
proactive within their states instead of RE-acting to legislative threats.
Minnesota passed our nations first law to make it illegal to discriminate
against someone because they ride a motorcycle; Arizona, Iowa, Oregon and Washington
have successfully repealed or modified their state's handlebar height law;
Virginia and Illinois have lobbied their states to reinforce the federally
guaranteed access to roads by passing laws to protect our rights to ride on any
roads within their state boundaries; and several states have fought and
defeated so-called "No Fault" insurance proposals that are unfair to
motorcyclist. Also, now, through the work of the National Coalition of
Motorcyclists, patch holders in 33 states have come together to form
Confederations of Clubs to fight discrimination and police harassment
judicially through the Courts...bringing the motorcycle rights network full
circle with the rejuvenated interest of the motorcycle club community. While
our early bikers' rights leaders paved our way, other dynamic and concerned
riders have stepped forward to take the reigns and lead us into the 21st
Century.
But we should never forget the efforts and sacrifices of out
predecessors who faced intimidation from law enforcement, indifference from
legislators and animosity from a public that saw "The Wild One" one
too many times. Yet they got the job done, and were it not for their
perseverance and dedication, we would not have become the respected and effective
grass roots lobbying group that we are today.
So, there you have it. The roots of ABATE and bikers' rights
run deep in the hearts of those of us who have accepted and, in turn, passed on
the torch of Freedom of the Road. To all of those who came before, we salute
you! Where will the future take us? That's entirely up to you... But, I'd like
to leave you with a quote from Margaret Mead; "Never doubt that a small
group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed it is the
only thing that has." Bill Bish AIM/NCOM